The righteous is guided by his friend; but the way of the wicked leadeth them astray. (Proverbs 12:26)

In his Yom Kippur speech, delivered at sundown on Friday, Roman Chief Rabbi, Dr. Riccardo Di Segni, praised Pope Francis for a letter he wrote to the national daily La Repubblica. According to the Jerusalem Post, the letter was a response to challenging questions asked by Eugenio Scalfari, the paper’s cofounder and former editor, and a self-proclaimed “nonbeliever.”

Scalfari has previously questioned whether God had actually kept his promise to Abraham and the People of Israel for prosperity and happiness, considering centuries of persecution culminating in the Shoah [Holocaust]. Pope Francis replied: “This is a question – believe me – that touches us profoundly as Christians, because with the help of God, especially since the Second Vatican Council [created 50 years ago], we have rediscovered that the Jewish People are still for us the holy root that produced Jesus.

“During all these years of friendship with our Jewish brothers in Argentina, I, too, have questioned God many times in my prayers, especially when my mind turned to the memory of the terrible experience of the Shoah,” declared The Pope.

God never abandoned his covenant with Israel, and notwithstanding their suffering over the centuries, the Jewish People have kept their faith, The Pope wrote.

“For this, we will never be sufficiently grateful to them as a Church, but also as human beings,” he continued. “In the persistence of their faith in the God of the Covenant, they summon all, including us as Christians, to recall the fact that we are awaiting the return of the Lord as pilgrims, and must therefore always remain open to Him and never retreat from what we have already achieved.”

In his Yom Kippur speech, published after sundown by national online daily Pagine Ebraiche, Di Segni referred to the pope’s words.

Speaking of the “special dignity” of the Jewish People, “which we assume grows in proportion to our fidelity to the Torah,” the chief rabbi specified that “in these strange times, in these very days, an authoritative external voice has reminded us of this – a voice paradoxically coming from a camp that has for centuries inflicted on us suffering, humiliation and offense precisely because we kept true to our tradition in the Messianic expectation.”

Additionally, in a letter published September 12 by national daily La Repubblica, Di Segni said, “This Pontificate does not cease to surprise.”

Di Segni noted that while Francis’s words are not new but, rather, inherent to Christianity and confirmed by Vatican II, “it is the force with which he expresses them and his capacity of communicating them that is astounding. The fact that Judaism is the holy root of Christianity is fundamental, but many theological currents, especially in Protestantism, have tried to belittle them. In opposing these currents, Francis is coherent to the teaching of Benedict. Especially noteworthy is his expression of gratitude to Jews for their devotion in faith.”

Paradoxically, after centuries of Christian preaching against what they referred to as Jewish superstition and a vain expectation of the Messiah, Jewish, fidelity has become a “model for Christians and for humanity.

This is not improvised but a very significant turning point which Jews will have to take into account,” Di Segni affirmed.